Category: <span>China Freight News</span>

seed
fruits and vegetables
Cosmetics, medical products and pharmaceuticals
any flammable fabric
tobacco products
Dynamite
precious metal
Any brand product, true or false
Alcohol (without proper license)
Any type of boat or motor vehicle (without proper license)

2. Check the product
When you find suppliers, ask them for product samples and information about manufacturing plants.
They should be willing to provide this service so you can see the quality of the product.
While price is important, you also want to ensure quality that allows you to support your product with confidence.

3. Classify your shipment and calculate landed cost.
Determine the 10-digit tariff classification number for each item you want to import. These numbers are used along with the Certificate of Origin to determine the duty rate you must pay when importing. Then do the land cost calculation.
Please pay attention to Incoterms and calculate the total landed cost before placing your order. For example, FOB means adding the following three together.
Get product prices from suppliers

Charge freight forwarder (if home delivery is enough)
Get customs clearance, duties and taxes, land transportation fees from landing to your warehouse
Getting landed costs early is critical; no one wants to lose customers (because estimated costs are too high) or benefits (estimated costs are too low). If it is higher than you expected, you can try to find ways to reduce the cost element. If it fits your budget, you can go ahead and start the process.
You may not know the exact cost of something until your shipment arrives. In these cases, you need to estimate costs as accurately as possible. Get an estimate from the company you work with and see the cost of previous shipments to see how much you’ll be charged.
Unexpected charges that may arise during shipping can sometimes cause your total landed cost to fluctuate, which is completely normal. While you should determine costs as much in advance as possible, an informed estimate can go a long way. Then, once you have the actual final costs, check them against the estimates you used
4. Decide on your product and find a supplier
One of the most critical parts of your business is finding a great product for resale.
Do some research and find out what’s selling well, even better if that’s something you know at least.
In this way, you can feel comfortable and confident when marketing your products.
Check the profitability of your favorite product and make sure it has a market.
Calculate the cost of the purchase versus the price at which you can reasonably sell.
Be sure to do your due diligence and find out what is legally imported.
Remember that there are restrictions on many items; be careful to avoid these.
Failure to do so may result in penalties and fines, as well as loss of product. (Illegal products will be detained or destroyed).

Once the product is identified, list the Chinese suppliers who can supply you with the product.
Exporters often look for foreign partners through trade websites and online forums.
There are online purchasing directories available, or you can use a professional purchasing company.
For beginners who have no experience dealing with Chinese exporters, a sourcing company may be a better option.
This allows you to connect with trusted sources and gain access to suppliers you might not be able to find yourself.
But keep in mind that this will cost you a finder fee of 3% to 15% of your purchase price.
5. Arrange your shipment.
There are many costs associated with transporting goods, including container fees, packing fees, terminal handling fees, and broker fees. To get a complete picture of shipping costs, each of these factors should be taken into account.
Once you are satisfied with the shipping quote, you will need to send us or forward your supplier’s contact details. We’ll take it from there. We will be in close contact with you and your suppliers to ensure fast and safe transportation of your goods.
Check details:
1. Top 2 things to consider when shipping from China
2. Shipping
3. Air Freight
4. Express service
we suggest:
1. Always take into account that there may be delays in the process, for example, the goods may not be produced on time, the ship may not sail on time, and the goods may be detained by customs. Prepare and plan accordingly.
Don’t expect your cargo to leave the port as soon as the factory is finished. Because it takes at least 1~2 days for your goods to be transported from the factory to the port. The customs declaration process requires your goods to stay at the port for at least 1~2 days.
Also, in some cases there is only one route frequency per week. Miss a day this week and you’ll have to wait until next week.
2. Choose a good freight forwarding partner.
Logistics is a highly valued aspect of modern business. Shipping costs include direct and indirect costs of transporting a product from the origin to the destination market.
If they do it right, choose a good logistics provider; they guarantee smooth operations, manageable costs and continuous cash flow.
If they get it wrong, at least they may add cost and waste. At worst, they could face a failed business model that eventually has to shut down. If the logistics is not managed well, the company will continue to lose money.
6. Track your shipment and prepare it for arrival.
Shipping goods internationally takes time. For example, it takes on average about 14 days for a shipment out of China to reach the US West Coast, or 30 days to reach the US East Coast.
Typically, the destination agent listed on the bill of lading will notify the consignee with a notification of arrival within 5 days or less of arrival at the port.
When the cargo arrives in the United States, the importer of record (i.e. the owner, buyer or a licensed customs broker designated by the owner, buyer or consignee) will present the cargo’s entry documents to the port supervisor at the port of the cargo. Entrance.
7. Get your goods.
Once the goods arrive, arrange for your customs broker to clear them through customs (and quarantine if applicable). If all goes well, you are entitled to pickup.
If you choose our home delivery service, you only need to wait for your goods to arrive at the address you specify.
Once you’ve received your shipment and determined the quality, packaging, instructions, and labels, it’s a good idea to email your supplier to let them know that you’ve received the shipment but haven’t reviewed it yet. Tell them that you will be in touch after viewing the item and would like to place another order.

In this guide, we’ll give you a simple walkthrough of shipping from China. We’ll unpack these terms in plain English so you can navigate the world of shipping with confidence.

Term 1: Incoterms
Incoterms are international standard codes that indicate where goods should be shipped from the supplier to the importer.
A common Incoterm is DAP (“Delivered At Place”). It just means that your goods will be shipped from suppliers in China to designated overseas locations. If you are in Wisconsin and have blue widgets shipped directly from the supplier to your warehouse, you will use the code DAP.

Another common code is FOB, which stands for “Free On Board”. This means transportation from the supplier to the port of export. However, it is your responsibility to arrange transportation to its final destination.
For example, you might ship whatchamacallits from your supplier to the port of Hong Kong. From there you need to determine how it gets to your warehouse in Wisconsin. can be found here
A complete list of Incoterms. Always be sure to tell your supplier what incoterms you want to get a shipping quote for. Otherwise, you may end up paying more than you expected. To recap: Incoterms are codes that specify how goods are transferred from suppliers to you.

Term 2: FCL and LCL shipping
① LCL (Less than Container Load) refers to goods with multiple owners in a container. If the quantity of your goods is small and the volume is less than 15CBM, the freight forwarder will help you with LCL transportation. This means that you have to share a container with other importers because your cargo is loaded with less than one container. LCL shipments are calculated in cubic meters.
② FCL (Full container load) refers to the situation where your cargo is large enough to fit one or more containers. In this case, the freight is calculated based on the entire container. Usually, it will be cheaper than LCL shipping.
Term 3: Shipping Container Volume

Generally, there are 4 options when it comes to shipping containers.
FCL 20 feet
FCL 40 feet
FCL 40ft HQ
FCL 45ft HQ
Term 4: Cargo Insurance
Cargo insurance is exactly what it sounds like: insurance for shipping cargo. If something goes wrong and your cargo is hijacked by ferocious pirates, cargo insurance will cover your losses.
Incoterms specify who is responsible for insuring the goods. Insurance is automatically included in the Incoterm CIF (Cost Freight and Insurance). If you use the Incoterms DAF or DAT, you must tell the shipping company that you need to insure your shipment.
Thankfully, insurance is usually not expensive, usually between $50 and $100.
Term 5: Amazon FBA warehouse
Today, it is common for importers to ship directly from China to Amazon FBA warehouses. Amazon handles all distribution of products from these warehouses.
So, for example, if you sell essential oils from China on Amazon, you can ship them directly to an FBA warehouse, and Amazon will handle the shipping for all your sales. This saves you time and shipping costs.
But here’s the deal: Amazon has very strict rules about receiving packages at its warehouses.

Everything must be labeled according to Amazon’s standards.
Everything has to be on the tray.
Everything has to be forwarded to an Amazon address using DAP and DDP incoterms.
If you don’t meet these specs, you will have problems.
Term 6: Export Packaging
The last thing you want is for your cargo to be damaged in transit. Damaged goods lead to lost sales and plummeting revenue. Knowing how to pack your goods is critical for you.
It’s also important to be clear with your suppliers, as they may not adhere to your standards. It is not uncommon for suppliers to use cheap packaging materials, which can lead to breakage.
China Import provides a useful shipping checklist:
Inner box: 5 layers
Outer box: 5 layers
Plastic Packaging: Yes (on the outer carton)
Tray: Yes (ISPM 15 EU standard)
Shipping Note: Yes (printed on the outer box)
Again, be clear with your supplier. Don’t let things be ambiguous. If possible, please provide instructions on how the item should be packaged.
Also, if any other regulations need to be considered (such as lithium batteries), be sure to state those regulations as well. Failure to comply with these regulations may result in penalties and delays.
Term 7: Container Tracking
A container tracking system lets you know where your ocean cargo is in the world and provides you with port details. You can keep track of the container’s current location at any time. To track container location, you need to specify container number/bill/booking number and shipping company. Using any of these three references, you can track the container and see where the container is.
Term 8: Bill of Lading
A bill of lading is a required document for shipping the goods. Bills of Lading (BOL) are used as freight service receipts, contracts between freight carriers and shippers, and documents of title. A bill of lading is a legally binding document that provides drivers and carriers with all the details needed to process the shipment and properly invoice it.
Term 9: Amazon FBA warehouse
Today, it is common for importers to ship directly from China to Amazon FBA warehouses. Amazon handles all distribution of products from these warehouses.
So, for example, if you sell essential oils from China on Amazon, you can ship them directly to an FBA warehouse, and Amazon will handle the shipping for all your sales. This saves you time and shipping costs.
But here’s the deal: Amazon has very strict rules about receiving packages at its warehouses.
Everything must be labeled according to Amazon’s standards.
Everything has to be on the tray.
Everything has to be forwarded to an Amazon address using DAP and DDP incoterms.
If you don’t meet these specs, you will have problems.

Advantages and disadvantages of sea freight
Shipping is all about economies of scale. Higher capacity, lower cost per kilo. However, what you gain in cost-effectiveness slows you down.
cost and speed
In terms of shipping cost calculations, the calculation of shipping costs depends on whether you are shipping by LCL (LCL) or FCL (FCL).
LCL shipments are usually charged by dimensional weight unless the actual weight is heavier. As mentioned above, if your order is larger than 2 cubic meters, sea freight will save you money than air freight.
FCL shipping involves renting the entire container and tends to be a flat fee regardless of how much space the container takes up. Beyond a certain weight and size, it’s no longer worth paying for large LCL shipments, and FCL can save you even more per unit shipping cost. Shipping rates tend to change, and if you work with a shipping partner, they will let you know if your shipment can be cost-optimized via LCL or FCL.

As for speed, compared to air freight, sailing from one country to another takes days, not including pickup, last-mile delivery and customs clearance.
LCL shipments need to share a container with other shipments, and the time required to consolidate these shipments should also be considered. FCL shipments do not require consolidation and may therefore be slightly faster than LCL shipments.
Advantages and disadvantages of air freight
Air shipping is fast, but can be more difficult to use for items that are easy to ship and have higher shipping costs than ocean shipping.
cost and speed
The first reason to use air freight is its speed, especially for transoceanic shipments within Southeast Asia. Based on information about the distances between South East Asia (SEA) countries not being too far apart, the actual flight between most Southeast Asian countries takes a maximum of a day or so. However, this does not take into account other parts of the journey, such as vans or trucks used for pickup and last mile or customs clearance.
But for all these speeds, you need to be prepared to pay higher rates relative to ocean freight. Air freight is usually calculated using the higher of actual weight or dimensional weight. Dimensional weight refers to the space occupied by the cargo, also known as dimensional weight. If you ship with Janio, use the following calculation to find the billable weight:
Length (cm) x Height (cm) x Width (cm)/ 5000 = Volumetric Weight (kgs) rounded to the nearest 0.5kg
If your order is larger than 2 cubic meters, sea freight can save you money. However, for items that are not that large (such as small cartons that take up 0.5 to 0.9 cubic meters), you won’t gain economies of scale because you’ll end up paying for unused space. This is where air freight is more economical than ocean freight.
For larger shipments that can withstand longer lead times, ocean shipping would be a better option. Air freight is best for small shipments that need to get there quickly and have a high enough value to cover the cost of shipping.
Air and sea cost comparison

air transport
Air freight is preferred when the shipping cost is less than 15-20% of the value of the goods. For light shipments, use this billable weight calculator to calculate whether your shipment is billed by actual or dimensional weight.
Air freight is faster, safer, and more reliable than ocean freight, but it’s also more expensive—$195 ocean freight can cost $1,000 air freight. Learn more about air freight pricing here.
Airlines also have stricter regulations on transporting hazardous materials. See below and discuss with your freight forwarder.
sea ​​freight
Ocean freight offers more capacity and value – one container can hold 10,000 beer bottles!
Ocean freight is generally much slower than air freight, and customs issues and port delays can cause additional delays. Express LCL is increasingly present on more routes and with more freight forwarders, often with guaranteed delivery dates and faster than regular ocean freight.
The carbon footprint of ocean freight is much better than air freight.
Should you use air or sea freight?
Often, the number one reason for choosing an air freight service is the speed of delivery. Transporting your cargo by air can shorten the timetable compared to sea freight services. This is especially useful when shipping items with a short shelf life. However, the price of faster service is often higher shipping costs. It’s up to you to decide what makes sense for your shipping strategy.
So, which should you choose? Assess when your shipments need to reach their destination, what your budget is, and how each mode will affect your business’s highest demands.
If your shipment has a tough, fast approaching arrival deadline and your budget allows, please ship by air. If you have more arrival date flexibility or want to save money, ship by sea.
final thoughts
If you’re having trouble making the best shipping decision, trust a third-party logistics provider (3PL) like CH Robinson to help. Choose a 3PL with scale to combine your air and ocean freight with others for cost-effectiveness. The best global suppliers bring their experience working with the world’s largest and most established shippers and apply it to your success.

How does air freight work?
anything! Literally anything can be delivered as air freight. Everything from lightweight items like letters to military equipment can be airlifted. The types of air carriers vary according to the services they offer. In terms of classification, air freight can be divided into three categories.
via passenger airline
Delivered on a cargo-only aircraft
Delivery Delivered on a super cargo plane with heavy equipment.
By commercial aircraft:
Commercial airlines earn a lot of revenue by providing air freight. The package to be airlifted is placed in the belly of a commercial aircraft along with other cargo.

capacity:
The belly is the storage area under the passenger compartment. The largest of them can transport around 150 cubic meters of product, and the combined-mode aircraft can transport around 283 cubic meters of packages. Items to be transported are placed in the hold, and if items are left behind, they are placed in the remaining space.
Cargo plane:
Cargo planes carry more stuff than commercial planes. Large package integrators like FedEx, UPS, DHL, etc. have different types of freighters.
capacity:
The Boeing 747 is one of the largest aircraft when used as a freighter, with a cargo capacity of 736 cubic meters. The plane can also support about 30 pallets of cargo. To transport animals such as horses, air stabilizers, special containers on the cargo deck attached to pallets, can be installed. For loading and unloading large or special-shaped products, some aircraft can also open the nose.
Electric drum:
Due to lack of space, the cargo floor of the cargo plane is equipped with electric rollers, and forklifts cannot drive into the plane. After the pallets are pushed into the plane, motorized rollers help them move in the front or rear of the cargo hold.
Super Transporter:
As the name suggests, these carriers can transport oversized or overweight shipments. Cargo can include trucks, helicopters, and even airplanes. Yes, you read that right. Today, aircraft, including military aircraft, are also transported by cargo planes. The super transporter is specially designed for transporting huge things.
Full length capacity:
The plane has a huge cargo deck area above the cockpit. This way the load can fill the entire length of the aircraft. These planes are also equipped with huge doors through which anything that can be placed inside the plane can pass. These aircraft can transport up to forty-seven tons of cargo. The largest capacity aircraft can transport a weight of about 250 tons.
process:
From pickup to shipping, the procedure is straightforward. Your logistics operator will settle with a nearby hauler to get up at your warehouse or office. Once the cargo is stacked, the carrier carefully delivers the cargo to the terminal and loads it onto the plane. Your carrier will take care of all pickup and shipping when the shipment arrives at the destination airport.
Advantages of Air Freight
Speed: If you need fast shipping of goods, please send by air. A rough estimate of shipping time is 1-3 days for express air service or air service, 5-10 days for any other air service, and 20-45 days for container ship. The time for customs clearance and cargo inspection at airports is also shorter than at seaports.
Reliability: Airlines operate on a strict schedule, which means that cargo arrives and departs very reliably.
Security: Airlines and airports have strict controls on cargo, greatly reducing the risk of theft and damage.
Coverage: The airline offers a wide range of flights to and from most destinations around the world. Additionally, air freight may be the only option available to and from landlocked countries.
Disadvantages of Air Freight
Cost: Air freight costs more than ocean or land freight. According to a World Bank study, air freight costs 12-16 times more than ocean freight. Also, air freight is charged based on the volume and weight of the cargo. This is not a cost-effective shipment.
Environment: Air freight has a much larger carbon footprint than ocean freight. A UK government study says that a container ship carrying 2 tonnes of cargo across 5,000km creates 150kg of carbon dioxide equivalent (measured relative to GWP), while if the same cargo is transported by air the same distance creates 6,605kg carbon dioxide equivalent. Emissions from takeoff, landing and flying contribute to air pollution and global warming. Air cargo also contributes to noise pollution and congestion inside and outside the airport.
Note: Sometimes it makes more sense to ship by sea than by air. This blog guides shippers in deciding between the two modes. If you’ve decided to ship by sea, check out our guides for FCL shipping here and LCL shipping here.
How is air freight calculated?
Rates are affected by the product being shipped, the carrier and aircraft you use, and the charged weight of the shipment. Billable weight is gross weight or volumetric weight, whichever is greater. The dimensional weight is determined by using an equation that separates the estimated length x width x height of the load by the dimensional weight factor. Generally, larger items that weigh less take up more space than smaller items, which is why air carriers choose to charge the weight option. Air freight is usually determined by billable weight. The chargeable weight applicable to the shipment will be the original weight or the dimensional weight, whichever is greater. The volumetric weight is 6000 cubic centimeters per kilogram. Hence, the cubic centimeter volume i of the isolated cargo.
For example, let’s say you have a 60 x 110 x 110 cm cargo with an original load of 400 kg. The following is the calculation of the volumetric weight:
Volume: 60 x 110 x 110 cm = 726000 cm3
Volumetric weight: 1,152,000 cm3/6000 = 121 kg
Factors Affecting Cost
The multifaceted nature of the air freight business requires flexible pricing policies that allow carriers to change their rates quickly and efficiently in response to fluctuating economic conditions. Companies that figure out how to do this will surely have a competitive advantage in the market.

How long does it take to ship goods from China to the destination country? When it comes to shipping time, we all know that air shipping is the fastest. Ocean freight can take up to two weeks to reach the destination. However, air freight only takes a few hours or days. This is another reason why freight forwarding services charge more air freight than ocean freight. If you want to ship your goods in bulk, sea freight is the best option. In addition to shorter transit times, transporting goods from one place to another is also an economical option. The best freight forwarding services in China ensure that your goods are delivered in a cost-effective manner.
Air Freight vs. Shipping: what to choose?
When it comes to choosing air and ocean shipping methods, they all serve different purposes. However, if you want your goods to flow smoothly and economically, ocean freight forwarding services are the best way to go. If business owners do not have any urgent requirements for their goods, sea freight can provide them with an economical and smooth flow of goods. When choosing a shipping service for your goods, keep certain things in mind, such as does the company offer the best freight forwarding services in China? Do they have the resources needed to complete the process, how much time they spend in the industry, etc.

Before you choose us When reading this article, you must be able to understand how freight forwarding services work. Before you choose us as your shipping provider for your exports from China to your own country, there are a few factors you should be aware of. We have all the necessary resources and expertise in the logistics industry to solve the shipping process from China to the UAE. With the right industry knowledge and network, we are always ready to face obstacles in the shipping process. If you want the best freight forwarding service in China, we are ready to provide you with convenient shipping services. To learn more, come to tj-chinafreight.com

What is a freight forwarder?
A freight forwarder is an individual (or more likely a company) who arranges the transportation of goods from one place to another.
While it sounds simple, there’s actually a lot going on behind the scenes to ensure the product delivery you expect can safely get from your supplier to your office. However, a good freight forwarder will make the process seem seamless, efficient and simple.
It is helpful to know that there are freight forwarders and customs brokers in many markets. Customs brokers typically handle the import and export aspects of international deliveries, including commodity codes and EORI requirements – and freight forwarders are logistics experts. However, many freight forwarders can also act as customs brokers and take care of the end-to-end process of transporting your goods, including logistics and customs requirements.
What does a freight forwarder do?

Here is a brief breakdown of a day in the life of a freight forwarder:
Shipping Tracking
Freight forwarders use a Transportation Management System (TMS) to maintain transparent visibility at every stage of the cargo voyage.
customs clearance
This critical transshipment requires a special license – a customs brokerage license. Licensed brokers are the only ones qualified to manage and submit the extensive documentation required to complete the import/export process.
Warehousing
Some freight forwarders may have their own warehouse to store the shipper’s merchandise (or parts of it), but in most cases your freight forwarder will provide services arranged in a conveniently located affiliate owned and operated warehouse to store.
negotiation
Haggling with carriers for cost-effective shipping is no easy task. The art of this deal entails appealing to the interests of the carrier by balancing the pros and cons of your cargo type, time flexibility, credit status, space/tonnage requirements, etc.
cargo hold scheduling
Savvy coordination and scheduling of cargo space is a more specific part of the freight forwarder’s skill set. If you hire a freight forwarder to manage the logistics, they will have the opportunity to showcase their talents. A thoughtful planner is needed to determine whether it is profitable to consolidate cargo, ensure timely sailing, and weigh the viability of intermodal options. Cargo scheduling is the “logistics” of logistics.
Consolidated Freight
A freight forwarder may have several clients, all of whom need to transport cargo that does not require the use of an entire container. LCL for Less Container Load (LCL) shipments is a service offered by freight forwarders in which multiple smaller consignments are booked on the same container. In these cases, shipping costs will be shared among all participating customers based on the space requirements of the cargo.Provide cargo insurance
A freight forwarder can provide you with a cargo insurance policy, also known as cargo insurance. The purpose of cargo insurance is to compensate the recipient for losses in the event that the cargo is damaged or stolen in transit.
Note: Cargo insurance does not cover any tangential losses related to incitement events. For example, if a container falls off a truck and damages nearby structures, cargo insurance will cover the financial loss to the contents of the container, but not the financial burden of damage to nearby structures.

Is a freight forwarder right for me?
If you’re new to importing, working with suppliers in areas you don’t have good contact with, or just want to make the importing process as smooth as possible, using a freight forwarder might be a wise plan.
As you become more familiar with your suppliers’ import and export processes, you may feel more confident going it alone if you can build a network of local shipping companies, ocean or air freight suppliers.
It’s good to know that in some markets, you may choose to hire a customs broker. They will handle customs documents but not shipping logistics. This may be a consideration if you have established good connections with your local shipping company but are unsure of the customs regulations associated with your shipment.
How to find a freight forwarder
The world’s largest freight forwarders are DHL, Kuehne + Nagel, DB Schenker, DSV and Sinotrans. These are good options if you want to know the market price you can expect to pay.
If you want to start your business in the big market of China, TJ-chinafreight will be the right choice, with more than 20 years of experienced staff carrying out the mission of “We provide faster, safer and easier”, which makes TJ can provide customers with high-quality, professional and fast logistics solutions. Backed by a global network of selected partners, TJ’s services cover more than 100 countries.
The company cooperates closely with major shipping companies (EMC COSCO MSC ZIM) to provide customers with affordable and appropriate price services.
Life is hectic for any entrepreneur – especially when you work in importing and exporting and need to deal with global suppliers. Using a freight forwarder can take the load off your shoulders because you’ll know that experts have taken care of the shipping, shipping and even the customs process for your cargo. You can then start growing your business again, making sure your shipments are handled properly.